CIO · Capitec Bank · South Africa

Hard opinions.
Real scale.
No fluff.

I'm Andrew Baker, also known online as Andrew Ninja Baker, Group CIO at Capitec Bank. I write about engineering leadership, AWS architecture, database performance, and banking technology. The kind of problems you only understand after you've broken them at scale.

Design budget: three crayons and a strong opinion about kerning.

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340+
Technical posts published
3+
Continents broken at scale
AWS · ABSA
Barclays
Where the scar tissue came from
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What I write about

Six pillars.
One rule: depth.

No recycled hot takes. Every post is written by someone who has shipped the thing, scaled it, and cleaned up the mess.

01

Engineering Leadership & Culture

Why your best engineers leave, how bad org structures quietly destroy teams, and what separates engineering leaders who scale from those who stall.

02

AWS, Cloud & Database Architecture

Banking-grade AWS deployments, multi-cloud trade-offs, and database design at scale. The architectural decisions that prevent 3am incidents.

03

Networking & Infrastructure

Network architecture, internet infrastructure, and the foundational technology decisions that determine whether your systems hold up under real-world load.

04

Open Source & Developer Tooling

Open source software that powers real production systems, and the macOS tooling that keeps high-output engineering teams productive.

05

Banking Technology & Cyber Security

Fraud systems, banking malware, attack surfaces, and what building secure financial technology looks like inside one of Africa's largest retail banks.

06

Artificial Intelligence

AI in banking, LLMs in production, AI search optimisation, and what actually changes when you deploy AI onto real infrastructure at scale.

Writing

All posts.

Most Recent Posts
Funds Transfer Pricing in Banks: How FTP Destroys Client Centricity
08 Sep 2026 👁 3 views
Right-Click Any Folder to Launch Claude Code in Ghostty (With Bypass Permissions On)
08 Sep 2026 👁 3 views
Scammernomics: How Banks Fight Fraud by Attacking Money Mule Economics
07 Sep 2026 👁 30 views
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Why You Keep Doing the Wrong Thing Even When You Know Better
06 Sep 2026 👁 57 views
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Your Budget Is Not Permission to Spend: How to Build a Lean Organization Without Starving It
06 Sep 2026 👁 67 views
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The Fight for Developer AI Spend: Where Should Your $200 Go Right Now?
05 Sep 2026 👁 17 views
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How to Prevent PostgreSQL Query Stampedes: Protecting OLTP from Reporting and AI Agent Queries
04 Sep 2026 👁 113 views
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Not Everything Is a Product: Why Confusing Products and Capabilities Quietly Wrecks Your Organization
03 Sep 2026 👁 73 views
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Card Payment Authentication and the Intent Problem: Why Identity, Consent and Authorization Are Not the Same Thing
02 Sep 2026 👁 39 views
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Gross Risk vs Net Risk: A Technology Leader’s Guide to Why Freezing Change Doesn’t Make Legacy Systems Safer
01 Sep 2026 👁 24 views
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Apple Didn’t Plan This: How the Mac mini and Mac Studio Became the AI Industry’s Favorite Workstation
31 Aug 2026 👁 516 views
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The Escalation Trap: Why “Just Ask Your Manager” Is Quietly Wrecking Your Team
31 Aug 2026 👁 67 views
Listen2 plays
About

The scar tissue
is the credential.

I'm the Group CIO at Capitec Bank, one of South Africa's largest retail banks. Before that I ran technology at ABSA Group, built algorithmic trading systems at Barclays Capital, and spent time at AWS.

At Barclays Capital in London I spent nearly a decade as Head of EMEA Algorithmic Trading IT, where I architected and owned BARX, Barclays' acclaimed platform for algorithmic trading and market making across multiple asset classes, operating high frequency trading engines in global markets at microsecond latency and tens of thousands of messages every millisecond. As CTO for Barclays Africa and Absa Group I subsequently led corporate and investment banking technology across the continent, navigating the regulatory, compliance and core banking complexity of running a bank in many countries at once.

This blog is where I write what I actually think. Opinionated, technical, and occasionally uncomfortable for people who prefer consensus over correctness.

Current Group CIO, Capitec Bank
ABSA Group CTO
Barclays Capital Head of Algorithmic Trading
AWS Director of Engineering EC2

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340+ posts on engineering leadership, AWS, databases, and banking technology, written by someone who's shipped at scale.

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